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Friday, February 18, 2011

Remove thumbs.db........

Thumb.db is a cache of the current picture in any directory that contains Picture files for example: .jpeg. To remove it ,navigate to:
1> open "WINDOWS EXPLORER".
2>go to "TOOLS".
3>open "FOLDER OPTIONS".
4>go to "VIEW".
5>see 1st section "FILES & FOLDERS".
6>click on the "DO NOT CACHE THUMBNAILS".
Now the thumbnail file will be removed from your computer once u do this the file will be never created.

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Create New Library in Win 7...................

  1. Open Windows Explorer by clicking the yellow folder in the taskbar or Documents, Picture, and Music in the Start menu.
  2. Right-click Libraries in the left sidebar of Windows Explorer, point at New, and then select Library.
  3. A new Library named New Library will be created.  Give the new Library a name by typing the new name while New Library is highlighted.
  4. Select the new Library in the sidebar or double click it in the main area and then click Include a folder to include its first folder.
    1. Browse to the folder you want to include in the Library and then click Include folder.

  • Monday, February 14, 2011

    List of cmd and run............

    start->run->cmd->shutdown


    compmgmt.msc - Computer management
    devmgmt.msc - Device manager
    diskmgmt.msc - Disk management
    dfrg.msc - Disk defrag
    eventvwr.msc - Event viewer
    fsmgmt.msc - Shared folders
    gpedit.msc - Group policies
    lusrmgr.msc - Local users and groups
    perfmon.msc - Performance monitor
    rsop.msc - Resultant set of policies
    secpol.msc - Local security settings
    services.msc - Various Services
    msconfig - System Configuration Utility
    regedit - Registry Editor
    msinfo32 _ System Information
    sysedit _ System Edit
    win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini)
    winver _ Shows current version of windows
    mailto: _ Opens default email client
    command _ Opens command prompt


    Run Commands to access the control panel:


    appwiz.cpl -Add/Remove Programs control
    timedate.cpl -Date/Time Properties control
    desk.cpl -Display Properties control
    findfast.cpl -FindFast control
    inetcpl.cpl -Internet Properties control
    main.cpl keyboard -Keyboard Properties control
    main.cpl -Mouse Properties control
    mmsys.cpl -Multimedia Properties control
    netcpl.cpl -Network Properties control
    password.cpl -Password Properties control
    mmsys.cpl sounds -Sound Properties control
    sysdm.cpl -System Properties control


    Command Prompt:


    ANSI.SYS Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys.
    APPEND Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.
    ARP Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices.
    ASSIGN Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.
    ASSOC View the file associations.
    AT Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
    ATMADM Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
    ATTRIB Display and change file attributes.
    BATCH Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.
    BOOTCFG Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
    BREAK Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
    CACLS View and modify file ACL's.
    CALL Calls a batch file from another batch file.
    CD Changes directories.
    CHCP Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.
    CHDIR Changes directories.
    CHKDSK Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
    CHKNTFS Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
    CHOICE Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
    CLS Clears the screen.
    CMD Opens the command interpreter.
    COLOR Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window.
    COMP Compares files.
    COMPACT Compresses and uncompress files.
    CONTROL Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS procmpt.
    CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
    COPY Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
    CTTY Change the computers input/output devices.
    DATE View or change the systems date.
    DEBUG Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.
    DEFRAG Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
    DEL Deletes one or more files.
    DELETE Recovery console command that deletes a file.
    DELTREE Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
    DIR List the contents of one or more directory.
    DISABLE Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.
    DISKCOMP Compare a disk with another disk.
    DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.
    DOSKEY Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.
    DOSSHELL Ć GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
    DRIVPARM Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
    ECHO Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
    EDIT View and edit files.
    EDLIN View and edit files.
    EMM386 Load extended Memory Manager.
    ENABLE Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.
    ENDLOCAL Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.
    ERASE Erase files from computer.
    EXIT Exit from the command interpreter.
    EXPAND Expand a M*cros*ft Windows file back to it's original format.
    EXTRACT Extract files from the M*cros*ft Windows cabinets.
    FASTHELP Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them.
    FC Compare files.
    FDISK Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
    FIND Search for text within a file.
    FINDSTR Searches for a string of text within a file.
    FIXBOOT Writes a new boot sector.
    FIXMBR Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
    FOR Boolean used in batch files.
    FORMAT Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
    FTP Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
    FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
    GOTO Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
    GRAFTABL Show extended characters in graphics mode.
    HELP Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
    IF Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
    IFSHLP.SYS 32-bit file manager.
    IPCONFIG Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.
    KEYB Change layout of keyboard.
    LABEL Change the label of a disk drive.
    LH Load a device driver in to high memory.
    LISTSVC Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.
    LOADFIX Load a program above the first 64k.
    LOADHIGH Load a device driver in to high memory.
    LOCK Lock the hard disk drive.
    LOGON Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.
    MAP Displays the device name of a drive.
    MD Command to create a new directory.
    MEM Display memory on system.
    MKDIR Command to create a new directory.
    MODE Modify the port or display settings.
    MORE Display one page at a time.
    MOVE Move one or more files from one directory to another directory.
    MSAV Early M*cros*ft Virus scanner.
    MSD Diagnostics utility.
    MSCDEX Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
    NBTSTAT Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT
    NET Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
    NETSH Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
    NETSTAT Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
    NLSFUNC Load country specific information.
    NSLOOKUP Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
    PATH View and modify the computers path location.
    PATHPING View and locate locations of network latency.
    PAUSE Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
    PING Test / send information to another network computer or network device.
    POPD Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
    POWER Conserve power with computer portables.
    PRINT Prints data to a printer port.
    PROMPT View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
    PUSHD Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.
    QBASIC Open the QBasic.
    RD Removes an empty directory.
    REN Renames a file or directory.
    RENAME Renames a file or directory.
    RMDIR Removes an empty directory.
    ROUTE View and configure windows network route tables.
    RUNAS Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
    SCANDISK Run the scandisk utility.
    SCANREG Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
    SET Change one variable or string to another.
    SETLOCAL Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.
    SETVER Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
    SHARE Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
    SHIFT Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.
    SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
    SMARTDRV Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.
    SORT Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
    START Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
    SUBST Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.
    SWITCHES Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
    SYS Transfer system files to disk drive.
    TELNET Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
    TIME View or modify the system time.
    TITLE Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
    TRACERT Visually view a network packets route across a network.
    TREE View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
    TYPE Display the contents of a file.
    UNDELETE Undelete a file that has been deleted.
    UNFORMAT Unformat a hard disk drive.
    UNLOCK Unlock a disk drive.
    VER Display the version information.
    VERIFY Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.
    VOL Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
    XCOPY Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.
    TRUENAME When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists
    TASKKILL It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications

    Hiding All Icons from the Desktop..............


    To hide all icons from your desktop:
    • Go to Start Button and open Run then type: regedit
    • Click on OK
    • Go to HKey_Current_User \ Software\ Microsoft \Windows \ Current Version \ Policies \ Explorer
    • Right click on the right panel and add a New / DWORD
    • Name it NoDesktop
    • Give it a value of 1
    • Logoff or Reboot the computer
    Now all icons are hidden on the desktop.

    Hiding All Icons from the Desktop

    Allowing Network Access with Blank Passwords..............

    Windows XP Professional or Windows Vista does not allow network users to access the computer without a password.
    Allowing Network Access with Blank Passwords
    To change this setting:
    • Go to Start Button and open Run then type: gpedit.msc
    • Click on OK.
    • Go to Computer Configuration / Windows Settings / Security Settings / Local Policies / Security Options
    • Double click on Accounts: Limit local account use of blank passwords to console login only
    • Disable this option.

    Notepad as a Diary.......

    Do you want to keep a diary in your PC or Laptop…
    You can do this very easily. Do the Following:
    • Open Notepad
    • Type : .LOG
    • Save it with any  say ‘Personal_Diary’
    • Open Personal_Diary.txt again
    Now, you will be surprised to see today’s date and time. Your diary is ready now !!

    Software...........

    Software downloads:
    1. VLC Media Player0.94      Download                    image
    2. WinRAR                            Download                    image
    3. Free Download Manager    Download                    image
    4. Firefox                               Download                    image
    5. Nero Lite Version 9.o        Download                    image
    6. Silverlight                           Downlaod                    image
    7. Flash Player                       Doownload                  image